As a kind of social security, state and local government appropriations of the previous operating income security system. Inability of public assistance to the people living under the responsibility of national public expenditure of money and goods provided directly or institutions that benefit is free.
Public assistance for the first time that appeared in Denmark in 1891. Then spread to other countries, but its meaning and scope and content are a little different for each country, the name of the term it is also not in uniform internationally. Public assistance in the United States is referred there, the United Kingdom, the national relief called to say, Germany or France, being called, such as social assistance. In Korea, the prior art 'public assistance' d call on December 30, 1995, but enacted the Basic Law on Social Security 'social assistance' call by changing the words in calling public assistance thereafter.
Public assistance is to protect public health and the national minimum, ie, the minimum living guarantee for cultural purposes, as part of the social security system, with those who have lost the ability to live a certain standard of living for those who does not respect national or local government minimum living guarantee their independence and established for the purpose of promoting the most direct and economical protection system called the final say.
The purpose of conducting a public assistance program that required parental saenghwalin day soon return to life and the ability to have some degree of poverty and the party to be free. Public assistance benefits are generally poor due to circumstances has proven to be the one who pays, and the final decision on the salary of public assistance made by the Government to manage the business. The plan of public assistance and income support, unemployment, and take into account, though, and the beam.
In our country's public assistance into force in October 2000 and the "National Basic Livelihood Security Act" being made mainly. The purpose of this law is a difficult life to those who need these benefits is carried out to ensure the lowest life by creating self-supporting society as a contribution to the improvement of welfare.
Receipt by the National Basic Livelihood Security Act subjects the average household income is the income of the property value and income aggregates hwansanaek accredited under the minimum cost of living and the support obligor or obligor even if the dependent or dependents to support capacity and so on, if you can not get.
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